mitmproxy is a powerful, open-source, interactive HTTPS proxy that allows users to intercept, inspect, and modify network traffic. It provides a comprehensive set of tools and features for web development, security testing, and network analysis.
The core functionality of mitmproxy is implemented in the mitmproxy
directory, which contains over 100 files and 10 subdirectories. The most important components include:
- The Proxy Server: The
…/server.py
file defines the ConnectionHandler
and LiveConnectionHandler
classes, which are responsible for handling client and server connections, processing events and commands, and managing the lifecycle of network flows.
- The Protocol Layers: The
…/layers
directory contains the implementation of various protocol layers, such as HttpLayer
, WebsocketLayer
, QuicLayer
, TCPLayer
, UDPLayer
, and DNSLayer
. These layers handle the specifics of each network protocol and provide a flexible and extensible architecture for processing requests, responses, and events.
- The Network Utilities: The
…/net
directory provides a collection of networking-related utilities and functionality, including modules for working with DNS, HTTP, SSL/TLS, and other network protocols and concepts.
- The Core Types and Serialization: The
…/coretypes
directory contains utility classes and functions used throughout the mitmproxy codebase, such as BiDi
for bi-directional mappings, MultiDict
for dictionary-like data structures, and Serializable
for object serialization and deserialization.
In addition to the core proxy functionality, mitmproxy also provides several user interfaces, including a Console Interface, a Web Interface, and a Command-Line Interface. These interfaces allow users to interact with the proxy, view and manipulate network traffic, and customize the behavior of the tool.
The mitmproxy project also supports a powerful Content Views system, which is responsible for formatting, decoding, and highlighting data for various protocols and data formats. This system includes built-in views for HTTP, WebSocket, QUIC, TCP, UDP, DNS, and a variety of other data formats.
Finally, mitmproxy provides an Addons and Scripting system that allows users to extend the functionality of the tool and customize its behavior. Addons can be used to intercept, modify, and analyze HTTP and WebSocket traffic, as well as handle other network protocols and events.